WHIG Develops "Smoking Gun/Mushroom Cloud" Propaganda Template
On September 5, 2002, the White House Iraq Group (WHIG), led by Karl Rove and chaired by Andrew Card, strategized the use of the “smoking gun/mushroom cloud” rhetorical metaphor to build public support for the Iraq War. Speechwriter Michael Gerson originated the phrase, which was first …
Michael Gerson
Karl Rove
Condoleezza Rice
George W. Bush
Andrew Card
whig-crisis-implementation
propaganda-coordination
crisis-exploitation-template
democratic-transformation-blueprint
iraq-war-justification
Read more →