Strike-Breaking

Hormel Strike Broken Through Permanent Replacement, Ending Pattern Bargaining in Meatpacking

| Importance: 8/10

United Food and Commercial Workers Local P-9 workers at Hormel’s flagship Austin, Minnesota plant strike against wage cuts from $10.69 to $8.25 per hour, seeking to maintain the meatpacking industry’s traditional “pattern bargaining” where major companies matched union wage …

Hormel United Food and Commercial Workers Local P-9 Austin Minnesota workers National Guard labor-suppression strike-breaking permanent-replacement union-busting meatpacking +1 more
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Phelps Dodge Breaks Copper Strike Using Permanent Replacement Workers, Destroying Union

| Importance: 8/10

Over 2,000 copper miners strike against Phelps Dodge Corporation at its Morenci, Ajo, Douglas, and Bisbee operations in Arizona and El Paso refinery in Texas, seeking to maintain wages and benefits amid the company’s demand for concessions. Following Reagan’s PATCO precedent, Phelps …

Phelps Dodge Corporation United Steelworkers Arizona miners National Labor Relations Board labor-suppression strike-breaking permanent-replacement union-busting mining +1 more
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Reagan Fires PATCO Strikers: Union-Busting Era Begins

| Importance: 9/10

President Ronald Reagan fires 11,345 striking air traffic controllers who refused to return to work, permanently banning them from federal service. When 13,000 PATCO members went on strike August 3 seeking better pay, improved working conditions, and a reduced workweek, Reagan declared the strike a …

Ronald Reagan Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization PATCO Federal Aviation Administration labor unions patco reagan strike-breaking +1 more
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