Pharmaceutical-Industry

Trump Announces Weight Loss Drug Price Deals With Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk

| Importance: 7/10

President Trump announced on November 6, 2025, that his administration had reached agreements with pharmaceutical manufacturers Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk to dramatically reduce prices for popular weight loss and diabetes medications, including Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, Zepbound, and Orforglipron. …

Donald Trump Eli Lilly Novo Nordisk Department of Health and Human Services healthcare pharmaceutical-industry drug-pricing medicare political-messaging
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Patrizia Cavazzoni's FDA to Pfizer Move Epitomizes Regulatory Capture

| Importance: 9/10

Dr. Patrizia Cavazzoni, former head of the FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER), immediately transitioned to Pfizer as chief medical officer, reigniting intense debate about the pharmaceutical industry’s regulatory influence and the problematic ‘revolving …

Patrizia Cavazzoni FDA Pfizer Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Center for Drug Evaluation and Research +2 more regulatory-capture pharmaceutical-industry fda revolving-door institutional-corruption +2 more
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FDA Commissioner Califf's Pharmaceutical Industry Revolving Door Scrutinized

| Importance: 8/10

FDA Commissioner Robert Califf faces ongoing criticism for his extensive pharmaceutical industry ties. Having received over $8 million from drug companies and worked as a consultant for major pharmaceutical firms, Califf pledged to extend post-employment restrictions from 2 to 4 years to mitigate …

Robert Califf FDA Verily Life Sciences Joe Manchin Bernie Sanders regulatory-capture pharmaceutical-industry fda corporate-influence government-ethics
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Enforcement Actions Drop 60%: Pharmaceutical Industry Regulatory Capture of FDA

| Importance: 8/10

Internal agency data reveals a dramatic decline in FDA enforcement actions against pharmaceutical companies. Annual warning letters dropped from over 130 in the late 1990s to just three in 2023, indicating a significant reduction in regulatory oversight. Investigations by ProPublica and HHS show …

Regulatory Enforcement Division Industry Trade Groups Congressional Oversight FDA Leadership Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association enforcement-decline regulatory-capture industry-influence oversight-failure pharmaceutical-industry +1 more
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FDA Commissioner Confirmed Amid Pharmaceutical Industry Ties Controversy

| Importance: 8/10

Dr. Robert Califf confirmed as FDA Commissioner by a narrow Senate vote of 50-46, highlighting ongoing concerns about pharmaceutical industry regulatory capture. Historical evidence suggests a systemic ‘revolving door’ between FDA and pharmaceutical companies, with approximately 27% of …

Robert Califf Senate FDA Leadership Pharmaceutical Industry Executives regulatory-capture revolving-door pharmaceutical-industry conflict-of-interest senate-confirmation
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Former FDA Commissioner Stephen Hahn Joins Moderna Backer Flagship Pioneering

| Importance: 8/10

Former FDA Commissioner Stephen Hahn, who led the agency during the Emergency Use Authorization of Moderna’s COVID-19 vaccines, took an executive-level position as Chief Medical Officer with Flagship Pioneering, the venture capital firm that launched Moderna. This transition occurred six …

Stephen Hahn Flagship Pioneering Moderna Food and Drug Administration Noubar Afeyan +1 more regulatory-capture pharmaceutical-industry revolving-door covid-19 fda
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FDA Commissioner Stephen Hahn Joins Flagship Pioneering, Venture Firm Behind Moderna

| Importance: 9/10

Dr. Stephen Hahn, former FDA Commissioner who led the agency during COVID-19 vaccine emergency use authorizations, joined Flagship Pioneering as Chief Medical Officer on June 16, 2021. The move came six months after the FDA granted emergency use authorization to Moderna’s COVID-19 vaccine. …

Stephen Hahn Flagship Pioneering Moderna FDA regulatory-capture pharmaceutical-industry conflict-of-interest covid-pandemic fda-oversight
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FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb Joins Pfizer Board After Leaving Agency

| Importance: 8/10

Scott Gottlieb, former FDA Commissioner, joined Pfizer’s board of directors on June 27, 2019, just 85 days after leaving the FDA. The move sparked significant criticism about the ‘revolving door’ between government regulatory agencies and pharmaceutical companies. Gottlieb will …

Scott Gottlieb Elizabeth Warren Pfizer Board of Directors Food and Drug Administration regulatory-capture pharmaceutical-industry revolving-door fda conflict-of-interest
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FDA Statistician Joan Buenconsejo Joins AstraZeneca After Overseeing Company Drug Reviews

| Importance: 7/10

Joan Buenconsejo, who led FDA analysis of medical statistics for drug reviews including AstraZeneca products in 2012-2013, joined AstraZeneca as a director and biometrics team leader in June 2014. This transition exemplifies the systemic ‘revolving door’ problem in pharmaceutical …

Joan Buenconsejo FDA AstraZeneca Center for Drug Evaluation and Research regulatory-capture pharmaceutical-industry fda revolving-door conflict-of-interest
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FDA Arthritis Drug Reviewer Jeffrey Siegel Joins Genentech After Approving Company Tocilizumab

| Importance: 7/10

Jeffrey Siegel, an FDA staff member specializing in arthritis drug reviews, oversaw the 2010 approval of Genentech tocilizumab (Actemra) for arthritis treatment. Within months of the approval, Siegel left the FDA to join Genentech and its parent company Roche as director of the division that …

Jeffrey Siegel FDA Genentech Roche Actemra regulatory-capture pharmaceutical-industry fda revolving-door drug-approval
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Purdue Reformulates OxyContin as "Abuse-Deterrent" After 14 Years, Drives Users to Heroin

| Importance: 8/10

On April 5, 2010, the FDA approved Purdue Pharma’s reformulated OxyContin designed to make it more difficult to crush, snort, or inject—14 years after the original drug’s launch and three years after the company’s guilty plea to criminal misbranding. Purdue ceased shipping the old …

Purdue Pharma FDA Sackler Family opioid-crisis pharmaceutical-industry regulatory-failure public-health unintended-consequences
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Obama Cuts $80B PhRMA Deal Abandoning Medicare Negotiation Promise

| Importance: 8/10

The Obama White House secretly negotiated an $80 billion deal with pharmaceutical industry lobbyists, abandoning the president’s campaign promise to allow Medicare to negotiate drug prices. White House officials Jim Messina and Rahm Emanuel met with PhRMA CEO Billy Tauzin, agreeing to maintain …

Barack Obama PhRMA Billy Tauzin Jim Messina Rahm Emanuel +1 more healthcare pharmaceutical-industry lobbying broken-promises regulatory-capture
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Energy and Commerce Committee Members Receive $45M From Pharma During ACA Debate

| Importance: 8/10

Analysis of pharmaceutical industry campaign contributions from 1999-2018 revealed that the top 40 congressional recipients jointly received $45 million, with 39 serving on committees with health-related legislative jurisdiction—24 in senior positions. Of the top 20 House recipients, 17 served on …

House Energy and Commerce Committee Fred Upton Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America Pfizer Merck regulatory-capture campaign-finance pharmaceutical-industry healthcare congressional-corruption
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Medicare Part D Passes After Pharmaceutical Industry Writes Price Negotiation Ban

| Importance: 9/10

The House of Representatives passed the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act at 5:53 AM after an unprecedented 3-hour vote that House leaders held open for nearly three hours past the normal 15-minute voting period to secure enough votes. The legislation created Medicare …

Billy Tauzin House Energy and Commerce Committee PhRMA Medicare regulatory-capture healthcare pharmaceutical-industry congressional-corruption lobbying
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Purdue Pharma Bonus System Incentivizes Sales Reps to Target Highest Opioid Prescribers

| Importance: 8/10

Purdue Pharma’s lucrative bonus system paid sales representatives an average of $71,500 in annual bonuses—more than their $55,000 base salary—with bonuses ranging from $15,000 to nearly $240,000. In 2001 alone, Purdue paid $40 million in sales incentive bonuses, systematically incentivizing …

Purdue Pharma Sackler Family opioid-crisis pharmaceutical-industry corporate-crime perverse-incentives public-health
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Purdue Pharma Launches Aggressive OxyContin Marketing Campaign Based on False Claims

| Importance: 9/10

Purdue Pharma launched the most aggressive marketing campaign ever undertaken for a narcotic drug, introducing OxyContin with false claims about addiction risk. At the 1996 launch party, Dr. Richard Sackler predicted the debut would “be followed by a blizzard of prescriptions that will bury …

Purdue Pharma Sackler Family Richard Sackler opioid-crisis pharmaceutical-industry corporate-crime regulatory-capture public-health
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FDA Approval of OxyContin Reveals Systemic Regulatory Capture by Purdue Pharma

| Importance: 9/10

In a landmark case of regulatory capture, Dr. Curtis Wright IV, leading the FDA’s Division of Anesthetic, Critical Care, and Addiction Drug Products, approved OxyContin with controversial language that misrepresented the drug’s addictive potential. Wright held private meetings with …

Curtis Wright IV Purdue Pharma Food and Drug Administration Division of Anesthetic, Critical Care, and Addiction Drug Products Department of Justice regulatory-capture pharmaceutical-industry opioid-crisis fda-corruption public-health
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FDA Prescription Drug User Fee Act Creates Financial Dependence on Pharmaceutical Industry

| Importance: 9/10

The Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) of 1992 fundamentally restructured FDA drug approval financing by creating a direct financial relationship between pharmaceutical companies and regulators. The Act mandated drug companies pay fees to fund FDA drug reviews, which eventually comprised up to …

Food and Drug Administration Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) U.S. Congress Pharmaceutical Companies regulatory-capture pharmaceutical-industry fda government-funding institutional-transformation
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