Nso-Group

Apple Sues NSO Group Over FORCEDENTRY Exploit and Pegasus Spyware Targeting

| Importance: 9/10

Apple files a federal lawsuit against NSO Group and its parent company Q Cyber Technologies in the US District Court for Northern California, seeking to hold the Israeli spyware firm accountable for surveillance and targeting of Apple users. The complaint provides new technical details about NSO …

Apple NSO Group Citizen Lab US District Court Northern California nso-group pegasus-spyware apple forcedentry zero-click-exploits +1 more
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US Commerce Department Adds Candiru and NSO Group to Entity List

| Importance: 9/10

The US Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security adds Israeli spyware companies NSO Group and Candiru to the Entity List for developing surveillance software used to spy on journalists, activists, and government officials. This action restricts US companies from selling technology …

US Commerce Department Bureau of Industry and Security Candiru NSO Group Gina Raimondo candiru nso-group us-sanctions entity-list commerce-department +2 more
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Pegasus Project Exposes Global Surveillance of 50,000 Targets by NSO Group Clients

| Importance: 10/10

The Pegasus Project, a groundbreaking collaborative investigation by more than 80 journalists from 17 media organizations across 10 countries coordinated by Paris-based Forbidden Stories with technical support from Amnesty International, reveals that NSO Group’s Pegasus spyware has been used …

Forbidden Stories Amnesty International Citizen Lab The Guardian Washington Post +2 more nso-group pegasus-spyware forbidden-stories amnesty-international journalist-targeting +2 more
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CatalanGate Reveals Systematic Pegasus Targeting of 65 Catalan Independence Leaders

| Importance: 9/10

Between 2017-2020, the devices of at least 65 Catalan minority politicians and activists are targeted by a sophisticated espionage operation using NSO Group’s Pegasus spyware and Candiru’s surveillance tools, in what becomes known as “CatalanGate.” The victims include current …

Citizen Lab NSO Group Pere Aragonès Quim Torra Artur Mas +2 more nso-group pegasus-spyware catalonia spain political-targeting +2 more
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WhatsApp Sues NSO Group Over Pegasus Spyware Attack on 1,400 Users

| Importance: 9/10

Meta-owned WhatsApp files a federal lawsuit against NSO Group in the US District Court for Northern California, alleging that NSO exploited a zero-day vulnerability (CVE-2019-3568, CVSS score 9.8) in WhatsApp’s voice calling feature to install Pegasus spyware on approximately 1,400 devices …

WhatsApp Meta NSO Group US District Court Northern California nso-group pegasus-spyware whatsapp facebook-meta zero-day-exploits +1 more
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Mexican Journalists Targeted with Pegasus Days After Colleague's Assassination

| Importance: 10/10

On May 15, 2017, award-winning Mexican journalist Javier Valdez Cárdenas, co-founder of the investigative outlet Río Doce and renowned for reporting on drug trafficking and organized crime in Sinaloa, is assassinated in broad daylight in Culiacán. Just two days later, on May 17, two of his …

Javier Valdez Cárdenas Andrés Villarreal Ismael Bojórquez Citizen Lab NSO Group +1 more nso-group pegasus-spyware mexico journalist-targeting press-freedom +2 more
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UAE Installs Pegasus Spyware on Khashoggi's Wife's Phone Months Before His Murder

| Importance: 10/10

On April 22, 2018, UAE government authorities install NSO Group’s Pegasus spyware on the phone of Hanan Elatr, wife of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi, during her detention at Dubai International Airport. Forensic analysis by Citizen Lab and the University of Toronto reveals that after Elatr …

Hanan Elatr Jamal Khashoggi UAE Government NSO Group Citizen Lab +1 more nso-group pegasus-spyware jamal-khashoggi uae saudi-arabia +1 more
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Netanyahu Meets Visegrad Leaders in Budapest Before Hungary and Poland Purchase Pegasus

| Importance: 8/10

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu hosts the first summit meeting between Israel and the Visegrad Group (V4) countries in Budapest on July 19, 2017, meeting with Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Polish Prime Minister Beata Szydło (later Mateusz Morawiecki), and leaders from Czech Republic and …

Benjamin Netanyahu Viktor Orban Beata Szydło Mateusz Morawiecki NSO Group +2 more nso-group pegasus-spyware hungary poland benjamin-netanyahu +2 more
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Citizen Lab Exposes Mexican Government Targeting of Journalists and Activists with Pegasus

| Importance: 9/10

Citizen Lab publishes “Reckless Exploit,” documenting that at least 22 members of Mexican civil society were targeted with NSO Group’s Pegasus spyware between 2015-2017, including lawyers, journalists, human rights defenders, politicians, anti-corruption advocates, and public …

Citizen Lab NSO Group Mexican Government Carmen Aristegui R3D +1 more nso-group pegasus-spyware mexico journalist-targeting citizen-lab +1 more
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UAE Targets Human Rights Defender Ahmed Mansoor with NSO Pegasus Spyware

| Importance: 9/10

On August 10-11, 2016, Ahmed Mansoor, an internationally recognized UAE-based human rights defender and recipient of the Martin Ennals Award, receives suspicious SMS messages on his iPhone promising “new secrets” about detainees tortured in UAE jails. Instead of clicking the malicious …

Ahmed Mansoor Citizen Lab NSO Group UAE Government Apple nso-group pegasus-spyware uae ahmed-mansoor citizen-lab +2 more
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Francisco Partners Acquires 70% Stake in NSO Group for $130 Million

| Importance: 7/10

San Francisco-based private equity firm Francisco Partners acquires a 70% controlling stake in NSO Group from its founders for approximately $120-130 million. The acquisition represents a major influx of Western capital into the Israeli surveillance technology sector and marks the beginning of NSO …

Francisco Partners NSO Group Shalev Hulio Omri Lavie nso-group francisco-partners private-equity pegasus-spyware surveillance-capitalism
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Candiru Spyware Company Founded by Israeli Veterans

| Importance: 8/10

Candiru, Israel’s second-largest cyber-espionage firm after NSO Group, is founded by Eran Shorer and Yaakov Weizman. The company would undergo multiple name changes from 2014-2020 before operating under Saito Tech Ltd. Isaac Zack, an early NSO Group investor, serves as Candiru’s …

Eran Shorer Yaakov Weizman Isaac Zack Omri Lavie Shalev Hulio +3 more candiru spyware israel nso-group surveillance-industry +1 more
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NSO Group Founded in Israel to Develop Pegasus Spyware

| Importance: 8/10

NSO Group Technologies is founded in Israel by three former members of Unit 8200 (Israel’s signals intelligence unit): Niv Karmi, Omri Lavie, and Shalev Hulio. The company name “NSO” is derived from the first names of the three founders. Niv Karmi departs the company just one month …

Shalev Hulio Omri Lavie Niv Karmi NSO Group nso-group pegasus-spyware israel surveillance-technology unit-8200 +1 more
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