Institutional-Expansion

Roosevelt Signs Hepburn Act Creating First True Federal Regulatory Agency

| Importance: 9/10

On June 29, 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt signed the Hepburn Act into law after a month of conference committee reconciliation, with the Senate passing it 71-3 and the House by substantial margin. The Act fundamentally strengthened the Interstate Commerce Commission, giving it power to set …

Theodore Roosevelt Representative William Hepburn Interstate Commerce Commission Railroad companies U.S. Congress railroad-regulation regulatory-enforcement progressive-era institutional-expansion corporate-power
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Roosevelt Creates Bureau of Corporations and Department of Commerce and Labor

| Importance: 8/10

On February 14, 1903, President Theodore Roosevelt signed the Act to Establish the Department of Commerce and Labor, creating the ninth cabinet-level executive department and establishing the Bureau of Corporations as an investigatory agency within it. The Bureau was specifically designed to study …

Theodore Roosevelt U.S. Congress George B. Cortelyou James Rudolph Garfield Bureau of Corporations antitrust regulatory-enforcement progressive-era corporate-power institutional-expansion
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