Fugitive-Slave-Clause

Constitutional Convention Adopts Fugitive Slave Clause Requiring Northern Complicity

| Importance: 9/10

On August 28, 1787, South Carolina delegates Pierce Butler and Charles Pinckney attempt unsuccessfully to include “fugitive slaves” in the Constitution’s extradition clause during Constitutional Convention debates. The following day, August 29, the South Carolina delegation …

Pierce Butler Charles Pinckney James Madison South Carolina delegates Committee of Style fugitive-slave-clause slavery constitutional-design institutional-corruption federal-complicity +1 more
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Northwest Ordinance Prohibits Slavery While Mandating Fugitive Slave Returns

| Importance: 8/10

The Continental Congress enacts the Northwest Ordinance on July 13, 1787, creating the Northwest Territory and establishing governance procedures for the region between the Great Lakes and the Ohio River (modern Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, and part of Minnesota). Article VI of the …

Continental Congress Nathan Dane Southern state delegates Slaveholders slavery fugitive-slave-clause territorial-expansion institutional-corruption legal-framework +1 more
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