Environmental-Destruction

Wyoming Legislature Passes Second Coal Tax Cut in Two Years, Sacrificing $20 Million Annually to Subsidize Declining Industry

| Importance: 6/10

Wyoming lawmakers pass House Bill 75, reducing the coal severance tax rate from 6.5% to 6%, marking the second consecutive tax cut for coal producers in two years. In 2022, the Legislature reduced the severance tax from 7% to 6.5%, together costing the state approximately $20 million in annual …

Wyoming Legislature Mark Gordon Black Hills Energy Powder River Basin Coal Producers wyoming coal fossil-fuels corporate-welfare regulatory-capture +2 more
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Maui Wildfires Kill Over 100 as Corporate Water Diversions and Land Development Create Tinderbox; Governor Suspends Native Water Rights After Disaster

| Importance: 7/10

On August 8, 2023, massive wildfires rage through Lahaina in West Maui, killing at least 100 people in the deadliest wildfire event in the United States in more than a century. The fires destroy thousands of homes and businesses in the historic town, reducing what was once a vibrant wetland …

Josh Green West Maui Land Company Glenn Tremble Kaleo Manuel Commission on Water Resource Management (CWRM) +2 more institutional-capture systematic-corruption indigenous-rights environmental-destruction disaster-capitalism +2 more
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Trump Environmental Rollbacks Cause 80,000 Excess Deaths Per Decade

| Importance: 8/10

Harvard researchers calculated that Trump’s environmental rollbacks would cause 80,000 excess deaths per decade from increased air pollution, with 18,000 deaths from repealing the Clean Power Plan alone. The administration reversed or weakened over 100 environmental regulations, including …

Donald Trump EPA Scott Pruitt Andrew Wheeler David Bernhardt +1 more environmental-destruction public-health climate-change mass-death regulatory-capture
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EPA Finalizes Affordable Clean Energy Rule Replacing Clean Power Plan With Weaker Standards

| Importance: 9/10

On June 19, 2019, EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler signed the Affordable Clean Energy (ACE) Rule, replacing the Obama-era Clean Power Plan with regulations designed to extend the lifetimes of heavily polluting coal-fired power plants. The ACE Rule established no meaningful limits on carbon pollution …

Andrew Wheeler Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Donald Trump Coal Industry Scott Pruitt climate-denial epa regulatory-capture environmental-destruction coal-industry +1 more
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EPA Chief Scott Pruitt Resigns Amid 14 Federal Investigations

| Importance: 9/10

EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt resigned facing at least 14 federal investigations into corruption, ethics violations, and misuse of taxpayer funds. Scandals included: spending $43,000 on a soundproof phone booth, first-class travel costing over $100,000, using staff for personal errands like finding …

Scott Pruitt Donald Trump Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Andrew Wheeler corruption epa regulatory-capture ethics-violation cabinet-scandal +2 more
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Trump reduces Bears Ears National Monument by 85% to open lands for extraction

| Importance: 8/10

President Trump ordered an 85 percent reduction of Bears Ears National Monument from 1.35 million acres to 201,397 acres, the largest rollback of conservation protections in U.S. history. The proclamation split the monument into two noncontiguous units (Indian Creek and Shash Jáa), opening …

Donald Trump Ryan Zinke Bureau of Land Management Navajo Nation Hopi Tribe +3 more institutional-capture extractive-industries environmental-destruction indigenous-rights regulatory-capture
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Trump Withdraws from Paris Climate Agreement Isolating America

| Importance: 9/10

President Trump announced U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement, making America the only nation to reject the accord after Syria and Nicaragua joined. Trump falsely claimed the agreement would cost America $3 trillion and 6.5 million jobs while allowing China and India to increase …

Donald Trump Paris Agreement Fossil Fuel Industry United States Scott Pruitt climate-change paris-agreement environmental-destruction international-isolation fossil-fuels
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Bush Administration Redefines Mining Waste as Fill Material to Enable Mountaintop Removal

| Importance: 7/10

The Bush administration’s Environmental Protection Agency and Army Corps of Engineers jointly revise Clean Water Act regulations to classify mining debris and waste rock as “fill material” that can legally be dumped into streams and valleys. The rule change enables the coal …

George W. Bush U.S. Environmental Protection Agency U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Coal Industry environmental-destruction regulatory-capture coal-industry administrative-corruption clean-water-act +2 more
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Bunker Hill Smelter Fire Leads to Worst Corporate Lead Poisoning in U.S. History

| Importance: 8/10

On September 3, 1973, a fire destroys the baghouse pollution control system at the Bunker Hill lead smelter in Kellogg, Idaho—then the largest smelting facility in the world. In a secret board meeting, Gulf Resources & Chemical Corp., the facility’s owner, makes a calculated decision to …

Gulf Resources & Chemical Corp. Bunker Hill Mining & Metallurgical Complex Idaho Department of Health U.S. Environmental Protection Agency corporate-crime environmental-destruction mining-industry public-health corporate-negligence
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Oregon Passes Nation's First Forest Practices Act, Drafted by Timber Industry to Preempt Federal Regulation

| Importance: 7/10

The Oregon Legislature passes and Governor Tom McCall signs the Oregon Forest Practices Act, the nation’s first comprehensive forest management legislation, which becomes effective in 1972. While portrayed as environmental protection, the Act represents a sophisticated regulatory capture …

Oregon Legislature Tom McCall Oregon timber industry Oregon Department of Forestry regulatory-capture environmental-destruction timber-industry self-regulation institutional-corruption
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