Emergency-Manager

Flint Switches to Corrosive River Water to Save Money, Poisoning Entire City

| Importance: 10/10

Officials in Flint, Michigan switch the city’s water supply from treated Detroit water (sourced from Lake Huron) to the polluted Flint River as a cost-cutting measure, beginning one of the worst public health disasters in modern American history. The decision, made by state-appointed emergency …

Darnell Earley Flint Department of Public Works Michigan Department of Environmental Quality flint-water-crisis emergency-manager environmental-racism public-health cost-cutting
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Darnell Earley Appointed as Flint Emergency Manager, Will Oversee Disastrous Water Switch

| Importance: 8/10

Governor Rick Snyder appoints Darnell Earley as emergency manager of Flint, Michigan, the third of four unelected managers who would control the predominantly Black city during its financial crisis. Earley takes control of a city of 100,000 residents where more than 40% of the population lives below …

Darnell Earley Rick Snyder emergency-manager flint-water-crisis michigan rick-snyder
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Michigan Emergency Manager Seizes Control of Flint, Stripping Democratic Governance

| Importance: 9/10

Michigan Governor Rick Snyder appoints Michael Brown as emergency manager of Flint, effectively stripping all power from the city’s democratically elected mayor and city council under Public Act 4 of 2011. The law, signed by Snyder on March 16, 2011, granted appointed emergency managers …

Rick Snyder Michael Brown Flint City Government emergency-manager democracy flint-water-crisis michigan rick-snyder
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