Democracy

Sinclair Broadcasting Reaches 40% of U.S. Households Through 294 Stations - Largest Owner of Local TV Stations Maintains Propaganda Infrastructure

| Importance: 9/10

By October 2022, Sinclair Broadcast Group owned or operated 294 television stations across the United States in 89 markets, reaching approximately 40% of American households and maintaining its position as the nation’s largest owner of local television stations. This unprecedented …

Sinclair Broadcast Group Federal Communications Commission (FCC) David Smith Local News Anchors sinclair-broadcasting media-consolidation propaganda local-news-capture market-dominance +3 more
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NPR Documents How Hedge Fund Newspaper Ownership Creates News Deserts and Undermines Democracy - Over 2,500 Newspapers Closed Since 2005

| Importance: 10/10

On October 18, 2021, NPR published comprehensive reporting documenting how hedge fund ownership of local newspapers creates “news deserts” that cause measurable harm to democratic governance and civic life. The investigation revealed that since 2005, 2,500 newspapers have closed in the …

Alden Global Capital Local Newspapers Hedge Funds Communities University of North Carolina Researchers news-deserts hedge-fund-predation newspaper-collapse local-journalism democracy +3 more
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Frances Haugen Senate Testimony Exposes Facebook Algorithmic Harm to Children and Democracy

| Importance: 10/10

Former Facebook product manager Frances Haugen testifies before the U.S. Senate that Facebook’s products harm children, stoke division, and weaken democracy, backed by tens of thousands of internal company documents showing Facebook executives knew about Instagram’s severe mental health …

Frances Haugen Facebook Mark Zuckerberg U.S. Senate Richard Blumenthal facebook whistleblower frances-haugen algorithm-harm teen-mental-health +5 more
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Alden Global Capital Completes $633 Million Tribune Publishing Acquisition - "Vulture" Hedge Fund Becomes Second-Largest U.S. Newspaper Publisher

| Importance: 10/10

On May 21, 2021, Tribune Publishing shareholders approved hedge fund Alden Global Capital’s $633 million acquisition of the newspaper chain, making Alden the second-largest newspaper publisher in the United States. The transaction gave Alden control over nine major metropolitan dailies …

Alden Global Capital Tribune Publishing Randall D. Smith Chicago Tribune Baltimore Sun +2 more media-consolidation newspaper-collapse news-deserts hedge-fund-predation local-journalism +3 more
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FCC Chairman Ajit Pai Refers Sinclair-Tribune Merger to Hearing Over "Serious Concerns" About Sham Divestitures and Misrepresentation

| Importance: 9/10

On July 16, 2018, FCC Chairman Ajit Pai announced “serious concerns” about Sinclair Broadcast Group’s proposed $3.9 billion acquisition of Tribune Media and referred the merger to an administrative law judge for a hearing—an extremely rare action that effectively killed the deal. …

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Ajit Pai Sinclair Broadcast Group Tribune Media David Smith +1 more sinclair-broadcasting media-consolidation regulatory-capture fcc propaganda +3 more
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Boris Epshteyn Leaves Trump White House, Immediately Joins Sinclair Broadcasting as Chief Political Analyst - Direct Trump Propaganda Pipeline

| Importance: 10/10

In mid-April 2017, just weeks after quietly departing the Trump White House in March, Boris Epshteyn was hired by Sinclair Broadcast Group as “chief political analyst,” creating a direct propaganda pipeline from the Trump administration to 173 local television stations in 81 markets …

Boris Epshteyn Sinclair Broadcast Group Donald Trump White House Office of Communications Trump Administration sinclair-broadcasting propaganda media-consolidation trump-coordination revolving-door +3 more
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Greece Accepts Third Bailout of €86 Billion Despite 61% Referendum Rejection Six Weeks Earlier

| Importance: 9/10

The European Stability Mechanism (ESM) board of governors approves a Memorandum of Understanding for Greece’s third bailout program worth up to €86 billion, specifying harsh reform policies Greece must fulfill despite Greek voters rejecting similar conditions by 61% to 39% in a referendum just …

Alexis Tsipras European Stability Mechanism International Monetary Fund European Central Bank European Commission +1 more shock-doctrine imf austerity greece troika +3 more
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Greeks Vote 61% 'Oxi' (No) to Reject Troika Austerity in Historic Referendum

| Importance: 9/10

Greek citizens vote decisively 61% to 39% to reject a referendum on accepting more Troika bailout conditions in exchange for increased austerity measures, in the first referendum held in Greece since 1974 and the only one in modern Greek history not concerning the form of government. The …

Alexis Tsipras Yanis Varoufakis Syriza European Commission International Monetary Fund +1 more shock-doctrine imf austerity greece troika +3 more
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Michigan Emergency Manager Seizes Control of Flint, Stripping Democratic Governance

| Importance: 9/10

Michigan Governor Rick Snyder appoints Michael Brown as emergency manager of Flint, effectively stripping all power from the city’s democratically elected mayor and city council under Public Act 4 of 2011. The law, signed by Snyder on March 16, 2011, granted appointed emergency managers …

Rick Snyder Michael Brown Flint City Government emergency-manager democracy flint-water-crisis michigan rick-snyder
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Bain Capital and Thomas H. Lee Partners Complete $26.7 Billion Clear Channel Leveraged Buyout - Creating Debt Crisis

| Importance: 9/10

On July 24, 2008, Bain Capital and Thomas H. Lee Partners completed a historic $26.7 billion leveraged buyout of Clear Channel Communications, the nation’s largest radio broadcaster with over 1,200 stations. The transaction, led by Bain Capital (founded by Mitt Romney in 1984), loaded the …

Bain Capital Thomas H. Lee Partners Clear Channel Communications iHeartMedia Mitt Romney +1 more media-consolidation private-equity leveraged-buyout regulatory-capture debt-loading +3 more
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Clear Channel Radio Empire Reaches 1,240 Stations After AMFM Acquisition - Conservative Talk Radio Infrastructure Dominates American Airwaves

| Importance: 9/10

By August 30, 2000, Clear Channel Communications completed its acquisition of AMFM Inc., creating a radio empire of 1,240 stations nationwide—representing a 30-fold increase from the 40 stations Clear Channel owned before the 1996 Telecommunications Act eliminated ownership caps. This unprecedented …

Clear Channel Communications Rush Limbaugh AMFM Inc. Lowry Mays Republican Party media-consolidation radio-monopoly conservative-media talk-radio propaganda +3 more
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Telecommunications Act Triggers Mass Layoffs and Destruction of Local Journalism

| Importance: 8/10

The Telecommunications Act of 1996’s media consolidation provisions trigger massive job losses across American journalism, gutting local news coverage and professional media employment. In radio alone, cities that once had 100 jobs for radio professionals now have perhaps 20, an 80% reduction …

Media Conglomerates Local news stations Radio Journalists Newspaper Reporters FCC Federal Communications Commission telecommunications media-consolidation journalism-decline layoffs local-news +2 more
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FDR Warns Congress That Concentrated Corporate Power Threatens American Democracy with Fascism

| Importance: 8/10

On April 29, 1938, President Franklin D. Roosevelt sends a special message to Congress warning that concentrated corporate power poses an existential threat to American democracy, using language that explicitly links economic monopoly with the rise of fascism. Roosevelt declares that “the …

Franklin D. Roosevelt U.S. Congress concentrated corporate interests corporate-power fascism antitrust new-deal democracy +1 more
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