Congressional Oversight

12 Bipartisan Senators Demand Inspector General Audit of DOJ Epstein Files Compliance

| Importance: 8/10

Twelve bipartisan senators write to DOJ Acting Inspector General Don Berthiaume demanding an audit of the Department’s compliance with the Epstein Files Transparency Act. The letter is led by Senators Richard Blumenthal (D-CT), Lisa Murkowski (R-AK), and Jeff Merkley (D-OR), with additional …

Richard Blumenthal Lisa Murkowski Jeff Merkley Chuck Schumer Amy Klobuchar +5 more epstein-network congressional-oversight doj-obstruction bipartisan inspector-general
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DHS Secretary Noem Confronted Over Veteran Deportations in Contentious Congressional Hearing

| Importance: 8/10

Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem faced one of the most contentious congressional hearings of the Trump administration’s second term on December 11, 2025, when Representative Seth Magaziner (D-R.I.) publicly confronted her with a Purple Heart recipient she had ordered deported, …

Kristi Noem Seth Magaziner Sae Joon Park Jim Brown Seth Moulton +1 more immigration enforcement congressional oversight dhs veterans affairs deportation +5 more
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House Judiciary Democrats Release Report Exposing Trump Family's $800 Million Cryptocurrency Empire Built on Foreign Influence and Self-Dealing

| Importance: 10/10

Rep. Jamie Raskin, Ranking Member of the House Judiciary Committee, released a comprehensive staff report revealing that President Donald Trump and his family earned more than $800 million from cryptocurrency ventures in the first half of 2025 alone, with total crypto holdings valued at up to $11.6 …

Jamie Raskin Donald Trump Trump Organization Trump Family Paul Atkins +21 more cryptocurrency corruption self-dealing foreign-influence emoluments +13 more
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Pentagon Chief Hegseth Blocks Military Officials From Contacting Congress Without Approval

| Importance: 9/10

On October 15, 2025, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and Deputy Secretary Steve Feinberg issued an internal memo barring nearly all Defense Department personnel, including military commanders, from communicating with Congress or state lawmakers without prior approval from the Pentagon’s office …

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Attorney General Bondi Testifies Before Senate Amid Accusations of DOJ Weaponization

| Importance: 8/10

On October 7, 2025, Attorney General Pam Bondi testified before the Senate Judiciary Committee in a contentious oversight hearing marked by sharp Democratic criticism of the Justice Department’s targeting of President Trump’s political opponents. The hearing came one day before former …

Pam Bondi Senate Judiciary Committee Department of Justice Dick Durbin Richard Blumenthal +1 more doj congressional-oversight political-prosecution institutional-capture weaponization +1 more
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Twelve House Democrats sue Trump administration for blocking detention facility oversight

| Importance: 9/10

Twelve Democratic members of Congress filed suit in federal court after being systematically denied access to ICE detention facilities nationwide. The lawsuit challenges DHS’s new policy requiring seven-day advance notice for visits and blocking all access to ICE field offices, which violates …

Rep. Joe Neguse (CO) Rep. Jason Crow Rep. Adriano Espaillat (NY) Rep. Dan Goldman (NY) Rep. Bennie Thompson (MS) +9 more congressional-oversight ice-detention rule-of-law constitutional-crisis transparency-failure
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ICE blocks members of Congress from detention facilities, violating oversight law

| Importance: 8/10

ICE denied multiple members of Congress access to immigration detention facilities across the country, including Rep. Jason Crow at Aurora, Colorado and six Maryland Democrats at Baltimore’s Fallon Federal Building. Despite a 2019 law guaranteeing congressional access for oversight, ICE …

Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Department of Homeland Security Rep. Jason Crow Sen. Chris Van Hollen Sen. Angela Alsobrooks +5 more congressional-oversight ice-detention transparency-failure rule-of-law immigration-enforcement
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Congressional Hearing Exposes Systematic Judicial Intimidation Tactics

| Importance: 9/10

The Senate Judiciary Committee held a critical hearing investigating unprecedented threats to judicial independence in 2025, documenting rising levels of violence, intimidation, disinformation, and defiance of lawful court judgments. Testimony revealed a disturbing pattern of physical threats, …

Senate Judiciary Committee Chief Justice John Roberts U.S. Marshals Service Supreme Court Justices Dick Durbin +5 more judicial-intimidation constitutional-crisis judicial-independence congressional-oversight threats-to-democracy
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House Oversight Releases Damning PBM Report After 32-Month Investigation: Anticompetitive Policies Exposed

| Importance: 9/10

The House Committee on Oversight and Accountability held a hearing with executives from the three largest PBMs—Adam Kautzner (Express Scripts), David Joyner (CVS Caremark), and Patrick Conway (OptumRx)—presenting findings from a comprehensive 32-month investigation. Chairman James Comer released a …

House Oversight Committee James Comer Adam Kautzner David Joyner Patrick Conway +3 more healthcare pbm pharmacy antitrust congressional-oversight +2 more
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Senate Judiciary Subpoenas Harlan Crow Over Thomas Gifts After Resistance

| Importance: 8/10

Senate Judiciary Committee issues subpoena to Harlan Crow after he refuses to provide information about gifts to Clarence Thomas, marking escalation in corruption investigation

Senate Judiciary Committee Dick Durbin Harlan Crow Clarence Thomas Leonard Leo congressional-oversight judicial-corruption investigation subpoena ethics-crisis
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Senate Hearing Exposes PBM Insulin Profiteering: 75% of Sales Go to Rebates and Fees

| Importance: 9/10

The Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (HELP) Committee held a historic hearing bringing together CEOs of major insulin manufacturers (Eli Lilly, Novo Nordisk, Sanofi) and executives from the three largest PBMs (CVS Caremark, Express Scripts, OptumRx) to examine soaring insulin prices. …

Bernie Sanders Senate HELP Committee Lars Fruergaard Jorgensen Paul Hudson Heather Cianfrocco +6 more healthcare pbm pharmacy insulin drug-pricing +2 more
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House Ways and Means Committee Releases Six Years of Trump Tax Returns

| Importance: 9/10

The House Ways and Means Committee released six years of former President Donald Trump’s tax returns (2015-2020), ending a four-year legal battle and providing unprecedented public access to a sitting president’s financial records. The release followed the committee’s December 20, …

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DeJoy House Testimony Refuses to Restore Mail Sorting Machines Despite Court Concerns

| Importance: 9/10

Postmaster General Louis DeJoy testified before the House Oversight and Reform Committee in a contentious marathon hearing where he repeatedly refused to restore mail sorting machines that had been removed or disconnected under his leadership, despite widespread mail delays and concerns about the …

Louis DeJoy Carolyn Maloney Ro Khanna Harley Rouda USPS election interference usps postal service congressional oversight dejoy +1 more
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Pelosi Transmits Impeachment Articles to Senate After 28-Day Strategic Delay

| Importance: 9/10

Speaker Nancy Pelosi transmitted the articles of impeachment against President Trump to the Senate on January 16, 2020, ending a 28-day delay strategy designed to pressure Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell to establish fair trial procedures. In a solemn ceremony in the Speaker’s office, …

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Rep. Pramila Jayapal Launches Congressional Inquiry Into McKinsey's ICE Contracts and Detention Recommendations

| Importance: 7/10

U.S. Representative Pramila Jayapal (WA-07), Vice Chair of the House Judiciary Committee on Immigration and Citizenship, writes to Kevin Sneader, Global Managing Partner of McKinsey & Company, demanding detailed information about the firm’s work with ICE. The letter requests specific …

Pramila Jayapal McKinsey & Company Kevin Sneader House Judiciary Committee Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) mckinsey consulting-scandal congressional-oversight immigration-enforcement detention-conditions +2 more
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Speaker Pelosi Announces Formal Impeachment Inquiry After Ukraine Revelations

| Importance: 10/10

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi announced a formal impeachment inquiry into President Trump on September 24, 2019, marking a historic turning point after revelations that Trump pressured Ukraine to investigate Joe Biden while withholding military aid. In a solemn address from the Speaker’s Balcony …

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Intelligence Community Whistleblower Files Urgent Complaint About Trump-Zelensky Call

| Importance: 10/10

An intelligence community whistleblower filed a formal complaint on August 12, 2019, detailing President Trump’s July 25 phone call with Ukrainian President Zelensky and the subsequent White House efforts to conceal the conversation. The complaint described how “multiple White House …

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Trump Declares Fake Emergency to Ram Through $8.1 Billion Raytheon Arms Sale to Saudi Arabia

| Importance: 10/10

On May 24, 2019, the Trump administration invoked a rarely-used emergency provision of the Arms Export Control Act to bypass congressional review and ram through 22 separate arms sales worth $8.1 billion to Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Jordan. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo declared an …

Donald Trump Mike Pompeo Raytheon Lockheed Martin Boeing +2 more raytheon saudi-arabia trump arms-sales yemen-war +3 more
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CEO Stumpf Testifies Before Senate, Elizabeth Warren Demands Resignation

| Importance: 9/10

Wells Fargo CEO John Stumpf testifies before the Senate Banking Committee in a hearing titled “An Examination of Wells Fargo’s Unauthorized Accounts and the Regulatory Response.” Senator Elizabeth Warren delivers a devastating confrontation, accusing Stumpf of “gutless …

John Stumpf Elizabeth Warren U.S. Senate Banking Committee corporate-fraud wells-fargo congressional-oversight elizabeth-warren
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Erik Prince Testifies Before Congress Defending Blackwater Despite Evidence of 195 Shooting Incidents

| Importance: 8/10

Erik Prince testified before the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform for nearly four hours, defending Blackwater’s operations in Iraq despite overwhelming evidence of excessive force and lack of accountability. The hearing came weeks after the September 16, 2007 Nisour Square …

Erik Prince Blackwater House Oversight Committee Henry Waxman private-military iraq-war accountability-crisis congressional-oversight corporate-impunity
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DOJ Inspector General Documents Systematic FBI Surveillance Abuse

| Importance: 8/10

Department of Justice Inspector General Glenn Fine releases comprehensive report documenting widespread FBI abuse of National Security Letters (NSLs) and surveillance authorities. The investigation found FBI systematically circumvented legal requirements, collected intelligence on Americans without …

Glenn Fine FBI Department of Justice Congress National Security Division +1 more fbi-surveillance-abuse inspector-general-report constitutional-violation national-security-letters congressional-oversight
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Dubai Ports World Abandons US Port Takeover Under Congressional Pressure

| Importance: 9/10

On March 9, 2006, Dubai Ports World (DPW) announced it would abandon its controversial plan to control US port operations, marking a pivotal moment in the Bush presidency’s foreign investment strategy. The decision came after the House Appropriations Committee voted 62-2 to block the $6.8 …

Dubai Ports World House Appropriations Committee Charles Schumer Dennis Hastert Bill Frist +4 more corporate-defeat congressional-oversight foreign-investment national-security port-security +1 more
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Congress Officially Defunds Total Information Awareness Program

| Importance: 9/10

Congress passes the Department of Defense Appropriations Act for 2004 (H.R. 2658), containing language that permanently terminates funding for the Total Information Awareness (TIA) program and orders the immediate closure of DARPA’s Information Awareness Office. The Senate had voted …

U.S. Congress Senate House of Representatives George W. Bush DARPA +4 more surveillance privacy legislation tia mass-surveillance +4 more
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Televised Iran-Contra Congressional Hearings Begin, Riveting Nation

| Importance: 9/10

Joint congressional hearings on the Iran-Contra affair begin, launching seven weeks of televised testimony that becomes the most-watched series of congressional hearings since the Senate Watergate Committee hearings in 1973. The House Select Committee to Investigate Covert Arms Transactions with …

Oliver North John Poindexter George Shultz Caspar Weinberger iran-contra congressional-oversight reagan-administration accountability media
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Tower Commission Report Released, Criticized as Whitewash of Iran-Contra

| Importance: 8/10

The Tower Commission delivers its report on the Iran-Contra affair to President Reagan, producing findings widely criticized as a whitewash that shields Reagan from accountability while blaming subordinates for the illegal scheme. The commission, composed of former Senator John Tower, former …

Ronald Reagan John Tower Edmund Muskie Brent Scowcroft William Casey iran-contra reagan-administration congressional-oversight accountability cover-up
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Attorney General Meese Reveals Iran-Contra Scandal to Public

| Importance: 10/10

Attorney General Edwin Meese announces that proceeds from secret arms sales to Iran were illegally diverted to fund Nicaraguan Contra rebels, publicly exposing the Iran-Contra scandal that had been revealed three weeks earlier by the Lebanese magazine Ash-Shiraa on November 3. The announcement comes …

Edwin Meese Ronald Reagan Oliver North John Poindexter iran-contra reagan-administration congressional-oversight covert-operations nicaragua
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Boland Amendment Explicitly Prohibits All U.S. Funding for Contras

| Importance: 9/10

Congress passes the most restrictive version of the Boland Amendment, explicitly prohibiting any U.S. government agency involved in intelligence activities from providing support for military or paramilitary operations in Nicaragua. The amendment, effective from October 3, 1984, to December 3, 1985, …

Edward Boland Ronald Reagan iran-contra congressional-oversight nicaragua reagan-administration constitutional-law
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House Judiciary Committee Approves Three Articles of Impeachment Against President Nixon

| Importance: 9/10

On July 27, 1974, the House Judiciary Committee recommended that President Richard M. Nixon be impeached and removed from office, adopting Article I (Obstruction of Justice) by a vote of 27-11 at 7:07pm in Room 2141 of the Rayburn Office Building. The first article charged Nixon with engaging in a …

House Judiciary Committee Peter Rodino Robert McClory Richard Nixon watergate congressional-oversight obstruction-of-justice abuse-of-power impeachment
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Leon Jaworski Appointed as Special Prosecutor to Replace Fired Archibald Cox

| Importance: 8/10

On November 1, 1973, just twelve days after the Saturday Night Massacre, Solicitor General Robert Bork announced he had selected, and President Nixon approved, Leonidas “Leon” Jaworski to serve as the second special prosecutor during the Watergate scandal. Jaworski, a prominent Texas …

Leon Jaworski Robert Bork Richard Nixon Archibald Cox watergate congressional-oversight institutional-corruption rule-of-law
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Alexander Butterfield Reveals Nixon White House Secret Taping System in Bombshell Testimony

| Importance: 10/10

On July 13, 1973, Alexander Butterfield—who had served as deputy assistant to President Nixon from 1969 to 1973—was questioned in a background interview by Senate Watergate Committee staff members prior to his public testimony. Butterfield was brought before the committee because he was H.R. …

Alexander Butterfield Richard Nixon H.R. Haldeman Donald Sanders Fred Thompson +1 more watergate surveillance congressional-oversight abuse-of-power institutional-corruption
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John Dean Testifies to Senate Watergate Committee: "Cancer Growing on the Presidency"

| Importance: 10/10

On June 25, 1973, recently fired White House Counsel John Dean began week-long testimony before the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities, starting with a 245-page opening statement that took six hours to read. Dean testified that he had told President Nixon: “I began by …

John Dean Richard Nixon H.R. Haldeman John Ehrlichman Howard Baker +1 more watergate congressional-oversight obstruction-of-justice abuse-of-power institutional-corruption
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Senate Watergate Committee Begins Televised Hearings, Exposing Presidential Crimes to Public

| Importance: 9/10

On May 17, 1973, the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities—commonly known as the Senate Watergate Committee—opened televised public hearings into the Watergate scandal. Chaired by Senator Sam Ervin of North Carolina, with Senator Howard Baker of Tennessee as vice chairman, the …

Sam Ervin Howard Baker Senate Watergate Committee Richard Nixon watergate congressional-oversight institutional-corruption abuse-of-power transparency
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Congress Holds 25 Hearings on Pentagon Revolving Door, General Bradley Testifies Against Contractor Influence

| Importance: 7/10

Congress holds 25 hearings throughout 1959 to investigate the revolving door between defense contractors and senior military officials, marking the first systematic examination of conflicts of interest in weapons procurement. General Omar Bradley, who served as the first chairman of the Joint Chiefs …

U.S. Congress General Omar Bradley Department of Defense Defense Contractors revolving-door military-industrial-complex defense-contracts conflict-of-interest congressional-oversight
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Curtiss-Wright Exposed for Supplying Defective Aircraft Engines to Military

| Importance: 8/10

The Truman Committee reveals that Curtiss-Wright’s Lockland, Ohio plant supplied defective aircraft engines to the Army Air Force through falsified tests, forged inspection reports, and collusion with military inspectors. Despite holding more defense contracts than any company except General …

Curtiss-Wright Corporation Truman Committee Harry S. Truman Army Air Force war-profiteering defense-industry corporate-impunity congressional-oversight inspector-general-failure
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Truman Committee Established to Investigate War Profiteering

| Importance: 8/10

Senator Harry S. Truman establishes the Senate Special Committee to Investigate the National Defense Program (Truman Committee) after witnessing widespread waste and profiteering in war production. Over the next four years, the committee will save an estimated $10-15 billion by uncovering fraud and …

Harry S. Truman U.S. Senate Defense contractors war-profiteering congressional-oversight defense-industry institutional-accountability
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Pecora Commission Issues Final Report on Wall Street Corruption

| Importance: 9/10

The Senate Banking and Currency Committee issued its 400-page final report documenting the systematic corruption, fraud, and market manipulation that caused the 1929 Wall Street crash and subsequent Great Depression. The investigation, which began on March 4, 1932 with Senate Resolution 84 and …

Ferdinand Pecora U.S. Senate Committee on Banking and Currency Senator Duncan Fletcher financial-regulation corporate-accountability congressional-oversight institutional-integrity
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Charles Mitchell Testifies Before Pecora Commission, Resigns in Disgrace

| Importance: 9/10

Charles E. Mitchell, chairman of National City Bank (predecessor to Citigroup), began testimony before the Senate Banking Committee’s Pecora investigation after receiving a subpoena on January 24, 1933. Under Ferdinand Pecora’s meticulous questioning, Mitchell confessed that his 1929 …

Charles E. Mitchell National City Bank National City Company Ferdinand Pecora U.S. Senate Committee on Banking and Currency financial-regulation corporate-accountability tax-evasion banking-fraud congressional-oversight
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Ferdinand Pecora Appointed Chief Counsel to Senate Banking Investigation

| Importance: 9/10

Republican Senator Peter Norbeck appointed Ferdinand Pecora, a former New York deputy district attorney, as the fourth chief counsel to the Senate Banking and Currency Committee’s investigation into the Wall Street crash. Pecora, son of Italian immigrants who grew up in Hell’s Kitchen, …

Ferdinand Pecora Senator Peter Norbeck Senator Duncan Fletcher U.S. Senate Committee on Banking and Currency financial-regulation corporate-accountability congressional-oversight institutional-integrity
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Senate Banking Committee Launches Investigation into Wall Street Crash

| Importance: 8/10

The U.S. Senate passed Senate Resolution 84, authorizing the Committee on Banking and Currency to investigate “practices with respect to the buying and selling and the borrowing and lending” of stocks and securities following the 1929 Wall Street crash. The investigation, chaired …

U.S. Senate Committee on Banking and Currency Senator Peter Norbeck Senator Duncan Fletcher financial-regulation corporate-accountability congressional-oversight great-depression
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Senate Public Lands Committee Begins Teapot Dome Hearings Under Thomas Walsh

| Importance: 9/10

The Senate Committee on Public Lands and Surveys began formal public hearings on the Teapot Dome oil leases, led by Montana Democratic Senator Thomas Walsh. Republican leadership had assigned this junior minority member to chair the inquiry, expecting it to be futile. Walsh, a former prosecutor, …

Thomas Walsh Albert Fall congressional-oversight political-corruption institutional-accountability
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Senate Initiates Investigation of Teapot Dome Secret Oil Leases

| Importance: 9/10

Wyoming Democratic Senator John Kendrick introduced a resolution calling for investigation of the secret Teapot Dome oil lease deal after a Wyoming oil operator complained about Sinclair receiving the contract through a secret arrangement. Two days after the Wall Street Journal exposed the deal, …

John Kendrick Robert La Follette congressional-oversight investigative-journalism political-corruption
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Water Cure Torture Scandal - Senate Investigation Exposes Systematic Abuse

| Importance: 8/10

The Senate Committee on the Philippines embarks on a highly publicized investigation into “Affairs in the Philippine Islands” after letters from ordinary American soldiers in the Philippines surface in hometown newspapers containing graphic accounts of torture and atrocities. At the …

Theodore Roosevelt William Howard Taft Senate Committee on the Philippines Anti-imperialist Senators U.S. Army soldiers +1 more imperialism torture war-crimes accountability-crisis philippines +1 more
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