Asylum

Trump Announces 'Permanent Pause' on Immigration from 'Third World Countries' Using Racist Terminology

| Importance: 10/10

On Thanksgiving Day, November 28, 2025, President Donald Trump announced on Truth Social his intention to “permanently pause migration from all Third World Countries” in response to the National Guard shooting two days earlier. The announcement, using terminology widely considered …

Donald Trump Joseph Edlow Department of Homeland Security USCIS Council on American-Islamic Relations +2 more immigration racism civil-rights executive-power refugees +5 more
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Snowden Flees Hong Kong for Moscow Seeking Asylum Amid U.S. Diplomatic Pressure

| Importance: 9/10

Edward Snowden boarded an Aeroflot commercial flight from Hong Kong to Moscow’s Sheremetyevo Airport on June 23, 2013, accompanied by Sarah Harrison of WikiLeaks, just days after the U.S. filed espionage charges and requested his extradition. The Hong Kong government allowed Snowden to leave …

Edward Snowden WikiLeaks Sarah Harrison Hong Kong government State Department edward-snowden asylum international-relations hong-kong russia +1 more
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Reagan Orders Coast Guard Interdiction of Haitian Refugees, Establishing Maritime Asylum Denial

| Importance: 7/10

President Ronald Reagan issues Executive Order 12324, authorizing the U.S. Coast Guard to interdict vessels carrying undocumented migrants in international waters and return passengers to their country of origin without asylum screening. Though framed neutrally, the order specifically targets …

Ronald Reagan U.S. Coast Guard Immigration and Naturalization Service Jean-Claude Duvalier Department of State immigration asylum racism interdiction detention +1 more
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Mariel Boatlift Exposes Racist Double Standards as Cubans Welcomed While Haitians Detained

| Importance: 7/10

Between April and October 1980, approximately 125,000 Cubans flee to the United States in the Mariel Boatlift after Fidel Castro opens the port of Mariel to emigration. Simultaneously, thousands of Haitians fleeing the brutal Duvalier dictatorship arrive in Florida by boat, creating a natural …

Jimmy Carter Fidel Castro Cuban refugees Haitian refugees Immigration and Naturalization Service +1 more immigration refugee-policy racism detention cold-war +1 more
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Refugee Act of 1980 Establishes Systematic Asylum Process, Becomes Target of Enforcement Capture

| Importance: 8/10

President Jimmy Carter signs the Refugee Act of 1980, the first comprehensive reform of U.S. refugee policy since the Displaced Persons Act of 1948. The legislation adopts the United Nations definition of refugee as anyone with a “well-founded fear of persecution” based on race, …

Jimmy Carter Edward Kennedy U.S. Congress United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Department of State immigration refugee-policy asylum cold-war institutional-capture
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