Cheney Establishes Legal Framework and Authorization for CIA Torture Program
Vice President Dick Cheney systematically orchestrated the creation and authorization of the CIA’s ’enhanced interrogation’ torture program through National Security Council Principals Committee meetings and legal manipulation. Working closely with legal counsel David Addington and DOJ’s John Yoo, Cheney engineered the August 1, 2002 ‘Torture Memos’ that provided legal cover for waterboarding, stress positions, sleep deprivation, sexual humiliation, and other techniques that violated the Geneva Conventions and constituted war crimes. The program operated through a network of black sites in Thailand, Poland, Romania, and Lithuania, with over 100 detainees subjected to torture—at least 26 of whom were later found to be wrongfully detained. The Senate Intelligence Committee’s comprehensive 2014 study conclusively documented that the program yielded no actionable intelligence while causing severe psychological and physical harm to detainees. FBI agents on-site documented their objections to CIA techniques, while International Red Cross reports described systematic torture. Despite overwhelming evidence of failure and illegality, Cheney continued defending the program even after leaving office, calling it ‘absolutely the right thing to do’ and demonstrating no remorse for authorizing what international law defines as war crimes and crimes against humanity.
Key Actors
Sources (20)
- Senate Intelligence Committee Report on Torture (Executive Summary) (2014-12-09)
- The Dark Side: The Inside Story of How The War on Terror Turned Into a War on American Ideals (2008-07-01)
- DOJ Office of Legal Counsel Torture Memos (August 1, 2002) (2002-08-01)
- FBI E-mails Detail Objections to CIA Torture Techniques (2004-12-20)
- Report of the International Committee of the Red Cross on the Treatment of Fourteen 'High Value Detainees' (2007-02-14)
- Vice President Defends Harsh Interrogations (2008-12-15)
- National Security Archive - Iraq Project [Tier 1]
- The Iraq Intelligence and War Marketing Strategy [Tier 2]
- White House Iraq Group Historical Overview [Tier 2]
- Hard Lessons from the Reconstruction of Iraq [Tier 2]
- U.S. House Subcommittee Sets Hearing on Missing War Records [Tier 1]
- NPR: Shadow Agencies Helped Build Case for War in Iraq [Tier 2]
- White House Iraq Group: Marketing the War [Tier 2]
- Karl Rove Interview: Formation and Purpose of White House Iraq Group
- White House Iraq Group Overview
- White House Iraq Group Detailed Chronicle
- Records Could Shed Light on Iraq Group (2008-06-08)
- GovInfo - National Archives White House Historical Documents [Tier 2]
- National Security Archive - Iraq Media War Plan [Tier 2]
- PBS News - Bush Administration War Communication Strategies [Tier 2]
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