U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Bush Administration Redefines Mining Waste as Fill Material to Enable Mountaintop Removal

| Importance: 7/10

The Bush administration’s Environmental Protection Agency and Army Corps of Engineers jointly revise Clean Water Act regulations to classify mining debris and waste rock as “fill material” that can legally be dumped into streams and valleys. The rule change enables the coal …

George W. Bush U.S. Environmental Protection Agency U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Coal Industry environmental-destruction regulatory-capture coal-industry administrative-corruption clean-water-act +2 more
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Bunker Hill Smelter Fire Leads to Worst Corporate Lead Poisoning in U.S. History

| Importance: 8/10

On September 3, 1973, a fire destroys the baghouse pollution control system at the Bunker Hill lead smelter in Kellogg, Idaho—then the largest smelting facility in the world. In a secret board meeting, Gulf Resources & Chemical Corp., the facility’s owner, makes a calculated decision to …

Gulf Resources & Chemical Corp. Bunker Hill Mining & Metallurgical Complex Idaho Department of Health U.S. Environmental Protection Agency corporate-crime environmental-destruction mining-industry public-health corporate-negligence
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