Senator Everett Dirksen

Immigration and Nationality Act Abolishes National Origins Quota System After Defeating Conservative Opposition

| Importance: 7/10

President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 (Hart-Celler Act) into law at the base of the Statue of Liberty, abolishing the National Origins Formula that has governed U.S. immigration policy since the 1920s. The legislation dismantles the racist quota system that …

President Lyndon B. Johnson Senator Philip Hart Representative Emanuel Celler Senator James Eastland Senator Samuel Ervin +1 more immigration civil-rights institutional-resistance congressional-obstruction
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