Jack Abramoff orchestrated a complex lobbying scheme involving the Tigua tribe’s Speaking Rock Casino, first helping to lobby for its closure through Texas legislation, and then charging the tribe $4.2 million to allegedly reopen the casino. The case exemplifies Abramoff’s fraudulent …
Jack AbramoffMichael ScanlonTigua TribeRalph ReedTexas Legislatureabramofftigua-tribetexas-gamblingdouble-dealingfraud+1 more
On April 6, 1999, Jack Abramoff formalized a subcontractor arrangement with Ralph Reed and Preston Gates, involving the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians. The scheme involved routing $1.3 million through intermediary organizations like Americans for Tax Reform to conceal payments to Reed’s …
Jack AbramoffRalph ReedMississippi Band of Choctaw IndiansCentury StrategiesPreston Gates+2 moreabramoffralph-reedmoney-launderingchoctawcorruption+2 more
On September 25, 1989, at an organizational meeting in Atlanta, Pat Robertson founded the Christian Coalition following his unsuccessful 1988 Republican presidential bid. Robertson recruited Ralph Reed, a twenty-eight-year-old doctoral student in history at Emory University, as the …
Pat RobertsonRalph ReedChristian Coalitionreligious-rightgrassroots-organizingelectoral-infrastructurestealth-candidatescultural-warfare