Railroad Coal Barons

Roosevelt Intervenes in Coal Strike as Neutral Arbitrator, Origins of Square Deal

| Importance: 9/10

On October 3, 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt convened an unprecedented conference in Washington bringing together representatives of government, labor, and management to resolve the anthracite coal strike that threatened to leave Americans without heating fuel for the approaching winter. …

Theodore Roosevelt John Mitchell J.P. Morgan Elihu Root Railroad coal barons labor-rights progressive-era presidential-power corporate-power federal-intervention
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