Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals

EPA Terminates Union Contracts Following Appellate Stays

| Importance: 5/10

The EPA terminated all union contracts on August 8, 2025, immediately after the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals stayed a lower court injunction blocking Trump’s March executive order. EPA became the second federal agency (after VA) to cancel collective bargaining for its employees, affecting …

Environmental Protection Agency AFGE Council 238 (8,000+ EPA workers) Justin Chen (AFGE Council 238 President) Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals NAGE, ESC, NAIL unions +1 more labor-suppression epa union-busting collective-bargaining appellate-stays +2 more
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Ninth Circuit Again Allows Trump to Retain Control of CA Guard

| Importance: 6/10

Three-judge panel (2 Trump, 1 Biden appointees) unanimously extends stay allowing Trump control of 4,000 CA Guard troops. Court applies ‘highly deferential’ standard under Title 10, rejects claim this is political question. Trump posts ‘BIG WIN’ while case proceeds on merits.

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Donald Trump California National Guard judicial-review emergency-stays military-deployment extended-stay federal-control
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Ninth Circuit Stays District Court Ruling Against LA Deployment

| Importance: 6/10

Three-judge panel unanimously reverses Judge Breyer’s ruling blocking 4,000 Guard and 700 Marines in LA. Court accepts Trump’s claim protesters ‘pinned down’ federal officers, threw concrete chunks. Applies ’extremely deferential standard’ despite no evidence ICE …

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Charles Breyer California National Guard US Marines judicial-review emergency-stays military-deployment constitutional-limits appeals-court
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Supreme Court Hearing Challenges Presidential National Guard Federalization Powers

| Importance: 9/10

Ongoing federal court cases challenge the president’s authority to unilaterally federalize state National Guard units, with multiple states filing legal challenges to Trump’s deployment of California’s National Guard. The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that the president …

Supreme Court State Governors Department of Defense California Governor New York Attorney General Letitia James +1 more national-guard constitutional-crisis separation-of-powers federal-state-relations
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