Milton Friedman

Hoover Institution Organizational Profile: Leveraging Stanford Prestige for Conservative Policy Legitimacy

| Importance: 7/10

Comprehensive organizational analysis reveals Hoover Institution as unique conservative think tank exploiting Stanford University affiliation for academic credibility while advancing corporate-conservative agenda. Founded in 1919 by Herbert Hoover as library, the institution transformed into policy …

Hoover Institution Herbert Hoover Stanford University Ronald Reagan George Shultz +4 more organizational-profile academic-credibility think-tank-infrastructure reagan-administration conservative-economics +2 more
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Reagan Signs Economic Recovery Tax Act (ERTA) - Top Rate Slashed from 70% to 50%, Corporate Tax Cuts Total $150 Billion Over Five Years

| Importance: 9/10

On August 13, 1981, President Ronald Reagan signed the Economic Recovery Tax Act (ERTA) into law, enacting one of the largest tax cuts in American history. The Act reduced the highest marginal individual income tax rate from 70% to 50% and the lowest rate from 14% to 11%, implementing an …

Ronald Reagan Jack Kemp William Roth David Stockman Heritage Foundation +3 more tax-policy reagan-administration supply-side-economics corporate-corruption wealth-transfer +4 more
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Chicago Boys Initiate Radical Economic Shock Therapy Under Pinochet's Dictatorship

| Importance: 9/10

In the aftermath of the 1973 Chilean coup, the Chicago Boys, a group of economists trained by Milton Friedman at the University of Chicago, began implementing radical free-market economic reforms under Augusto Pinochet’s dictatorship. Their ‘shock therapy’ approach involved rapid …

Milton Friedman Arnold Harberger Augusto Pinochet The Chicago Boys Amartya Sen economic-shock-therapy neoliberalism chile-economic-policy psychological-manipulation institutional-capture
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Milton Friedman's 'The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits' Establishes Shareholder Primacy Doctrine

| Importance: 9/10

Economist Milton Friedman publishes his landmark essay ‘A Friedman Doctrine: The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase Its Profits’ in The New York Times Magazine, establishing the intellectual foundation for shareholder primacy and profit maximization as the sole corporate …

Milton Friedman Chicago School economists corporate-power economic-policy wealth-extraction ideology shareholder-primacy
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William Volker Fund Closes After Financing Chicago School and Mont Pelerin Society

| Importance: 7/10

The William Volker Fund closes after serving as the primary libertarian organization with significant funding throughout the 1940s-1950s, having played a key role in developing the modern libertarian movement by financing the Chicago School of economics, the Mont Pelerin Society, and free-market …

William Volker Fund Harold Luhnow Hoover Institution Institute for Humane Studies F.A. Harper +5 more volker-fund chicago-school libertarian-funding corporate-philanthropy hoover-institution
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Mont Pelerin Society Founded with Volker Fund Support, Launching International Free-Market Network

| Importance: 7/10

Friedrich Hayek organizes the founding conference of the Mont Pelerin Society in Switzerland, establishing an international network of free-market economists and intellectuals that becomes the intellectual foundation for neoliberal economic policy worldwide. The William Volker Fund provides crucial …

Friedrich Hayek Milton Friedman Ludwig von Mises William Volker Fund Harold Luhnow +3 more mont-pelerin-society volker-fund free-market-ideology chicago-school corporate-funding +2 more
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