John Ross

Trail of Tears Forced Removal Begins as 7,000 Troops Round Up 16,000 Cherokee at Gunpoint

| Importance: 10/10

U.S. troops under General Winfield Scott begin forcibly removing the Cherokee Nation from their ancestral homelands in Georgia, Tennessee, North Carolina, and Alabama, starting a process that becomes known as the Trail of Tears. President Martin Van Buren, enforcing the fraudulent 1835 Treaty of New …

Martin Van Buren Winfield Scott Cherokee Nation John Ross U.S. Army +1 more ethnic-cleansing trail-of-tears indian-removal state-violence military-force +1 more
Read more →

Treaty of New Echota Signed by Unauthorized Cherokee Minority Provides Legal Pretext for Forced Removal

| Importance: 9/10

U.S. government officials sign the Treaty of New Echota with approximately 500 Cherokee Indians claiming to represent the 16,000-member Cherokee Nation, ceding all Cherokee lands east of the Mississippi River in exchange for territory in present-day Oklahoma and $5 million. The treaty is negotiated …

Cherokee Nation John Ross Treaty Party U.S. Congress Andrew Jackson +1 more indian-removal treaty-fraud ethnic-cleansing institutional-corruption trail-of-tears +1 more
Read more →