John Reed

Federal Reserve Grants Citigroup Temporary Waiver for Glass-Steagall Violation

| Importance: 8/10

In September 1998, the Federal Reserve Board granted Citicorp a temporary waiver allowing its merger with Travelers Group, effectively circumventing the Glass-Steagall Act and Bank Holding Company Act. This strategic regulatory maneuver created Citigroup, the first ‘universal bank’ since …

Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan Citicorp Travelers Group Sandy Weill +4 more federal-reserve citigroup glass-steagall-violation regulatory-waiver systemic-corruption +3 more
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Citigroup Merger Violates Glass-Steagall, Forces Deregulation

| Importance: 10/10

Citicorp CEO John Reed and Travelers Group CEO Sanford Weill announce on April 6, 1998, the merger of their companies to form Citigroup, a $140 billion conglomerate combining banking, securities, and insurance services under brands including Citibank, Smith Barney, Primerica, and Travelers. The …

Sanford Weill John Reed Citicorp Travelers Group Federal Reserve +3 more deregulation regulatory-capture neoliberalism banking-deregulation corporate-power +2 more
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Paterson Silk Strike: IWW Leads 25,000 Workers in Five-Month Struggle Against Textile Manufacturers

| Importance: 7/10

Approximately 25,000 silk workers in Paterson, New Jersey walked out on February 25, 1913, beginning one of the most significant industrial conflicts of the Progressive Era. The IWW-led strike united diverse immigrant workers - Italian, Jewish, German, and native-born - demanding the eight-hour day, …

Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) Big Bill Haywood Elizabeth Gurley Flynn Carlo Tresca John Reed +1 more labor-suppression iww progressive-era textile-industry strike
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