Confederate States of America

Confederate Bombardment of Fort Sumter Begins Civil War and Triggers Massive War Profiteering Industry

| Importance: 10/10

At 4:30 a.m. on April 12, 1861, Confederate batteries open fire on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, launching more than 4,000 rounds over 34 hours at the Union garrison commanded by Major Robert Anderson. The fort, which Anderson’s forces had occupied since December 26, 1860, …

Confederate States of America Jefferson Davis Robert Anderson Abraham Lincoln James Buchanan fort-sumter civil-war confederacy military-conflict war-profiteering
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South Carolina Secession Launches Confederate States Formation to Preserve Slavery as Explicit Constitutional Foundation

| Importance: 10/10

South Carolina adopts an ordinance of secession on December 20, 1860, becoming the first state to withdraw from the United States following Abraham Lincoln’s election. The state’s authorities immediately demand that the U.S. Army abandon federal facilities in Charleston Harbor, …

Jefferson Davis Alexander Stephens South Carolina Confederate States of America James Buchanan secession confederacy slavery constitutional-crisis treason +1 more
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