Chief Justice Fred Vinson

Supreme Court Rules Racially Restrictive Housing Covenants Unenforceable

| Importance: 7/10

The Supreme Court issues a unanimous 6-0 decision in Shelley v. Kraemer, holding that racially restrictive housing covenants cannot be judicially enforced without violating the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The case arises when Louis Kraemer sues to prevent the Shelley family, …

U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice Fred Vinson NAACP Legal Defense Fund institutional-capture racial-oppression housing-policy legal-resistance
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