Charles Breyer

Ninth Circuit Forces Trump to Return California National Guard Control to State

| Importance: 8/10

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that the Trump administration must return control of the California National Guard to the state. President Trump announced that day he would withdraw National Guard troops from Los Angeles, Portland, and Chicago. The federal government backed down after …

Donald Trump Gavin Newsom Charles Breyer national-guard federalism judicial-intervention posse-comitatus executive-overreach
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Federal Appeals Court Establishes Precedent on National Guard Federalization

| Importance: 9/10

In a landmark ruling on April 22, 2025, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals established unprecedented guidelines for presidential authority to federalize state National Guard troops. The decision significantly expanded executive power by upholding the president’s ability to deploy 4,000 …

Federal Appeals Court Gavin Newsom Department of Defense Charles Breyer Donald Trump +1 more national-guard federalism military-authority constitutional-crisis executive-power +1 more
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