Bush Administration

Bush Privatizes 70% of Intelligence Budget to Contractors

| Importance: 8/10

By 2008, the Bush administration had privatized 70% of the intelligence budget to private contractors, creating a ‘shadow intelligence community’ with unprecedented corporate access to classified information. Associate DNI Ronald Sanders confirmed that 37,000 ‘core’ …

Bush Administration Booz Allen Hamilton SAIC CACI NSA +2 more intelligence-privatization contractors surveillance booz-allen shadow-government
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Sprint Nextel GPS Location Data Sharing with Law Enforcement

| Importance: 8/10

Between September 2008 and October 2009, Sprint Nextel disclosed GPS location data for wireless subscribers over 8 million times via a specialized secure government portal, illustrating the extensive telecommunications surveillance capabilities during this period.

Sprint Nextel NSA Bush Administration Law Enforcement Agencies surveillance nsa sprint mobile-surveillance telecommunications-integration +2 more
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Verizon's Deep Involvement in NSA Surveillance Programs

| Importance: 8/10

In 2007, Verizon was deeply involved in NSA surveillance programs, participating in classified intelligence collection efforts during the Bush Administration, demonstrating the close relationship between telecommunications companies and national security agencies.

Bush Administration NSA Verizon Communications surveillance nsa verizon government-contract surveillance-industrial-complex +1 more
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FISA Court Judge Rejects NSA Warrantless Surveillance Expansion

| Importance: 8/10

FISA Court Judge Roger Vinson delivered a significant rebuke to the Bush administration by rejecting the government’s attempt to rewrite FISA statutes to permit expanded warrantless surveillance inside the United States. The government sought to stretch FISA’s definition of a …

Roger Vinson FISA Court NSA Bush Administration Department of Justice fisa-court judicial-rebuke warrantless-surveillance fourth-amendment constitutional-law +1 more
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Bush Administration Fires Seven U.S. Attorneys in Coordinated Purge

| Importance: 8/10

Bush administration Justice Department fires seven U.S. attorneys in coordinated operation later determined to be politically motivated retaliation. Fired prosecutors included David Iglesias (New Mexico), Carol Lam (California), Daniel Bogden (Nevada), Paul Charlton (Arizona), Margaret Chiara …

Karl Rove David Iglesias Carol Lam Alberto Gonzales Bush Administration +1 more doj-weaponization attorney-firings karl-rove political-prosecutions bush-administration +2 more
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DOJ Settles Microsoft Antitrust Case with Weak Remedy After Political Pressure

| Importance: 9/10

The Department of Justice reached a settlement with Microsoft that effectively abandoned meaningful antitrust enforcement, despite a federal judge finding Microsoft guilty of monopolistic practices. The Bush administration’s DOJ retreated from the Clinton administration’s plan to break …

Microsoft Corporation Bill Gates Steve Ballmer Department of Justice Bush Administration +2 more regulatory-capture tech-industry antitrust microsoft doj +2 more
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AT&T Grants NSA Direct Access to Internet Backbone Infrastructure

| Importance: 9/10

In September 2001, AT&T established a secret partnership with the NSA to provide direct access to its internet backbone infrastructure, creating unprecedented mass surveillance capabilities that bypass traditional legal protections. This infrastructure enabled the systematic collection and …

Bush Administration AT&T NSA surveillance telecommunications nsa corporate-cooperation internet-backbone +3 more
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AT&T Establishes Mass Internet Surveillance Infrastructure for NSA

| Importance: 9/10

In the weeks following the 9/11 attacks, AT&T began developing a comprehensive infrastructure to provide the NSA direct access to internet backbone traffic. This involved installing sophisticated fiber-optic splitters at key network switching centers in eight major U.S. cities, enabling the NSA …

AT&T Corporate Leadership NSA Bush Administration Mark Klein (AT&T Technician) surveillance telecommunications nsa corporate-cooperation internet-backbone +1 more
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