Black Great Migration Communities

Red Summer: Chicago Race Riot Erupts as White Mobs Attack Black Neighborhoods, 38 Killed

| Importance: 8/10

On July 27, 1919, the drowning of Black teenager Eugene Williams - who drifted into a white beach area on Lake Michigan and was stoned by white beachgoers - triggered eight days of racial violence in Chicago that killed 38 people (23 Black, 15 white), injured 537, and left over 1,000 Black families …

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