Bank of America

Senate Investigation Reveals Epstein's Billion-Dollar Russian Bank Transfers Linked to Trafficking

| Importance: 10/10

A comprehensive Senate Finance Committee investigation led by Senator Ron Wyden uncovered massive financial evidence demonstrating Jeffrey Epstein’s complex international money laundering and trafficking operations. The Treasury Department’s analysis revealed over 4,725 wire transfers …

Senate Finance Committee Ron Wyden Treasury Department Jeffrey Epstein Russian banks +3 more jeffrey-epstein russian-oligarchs money-laundering human-trafficking senate-investigation +4 more
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Holder Testifies Some Banks Are Too Big to Jail

| Importance: 10/10

During a critical congressional testimony before the Senate Judiciary Committee on March 6, 2013, Attorney General Eric Holder revealed the Department of Justice’s emerging doctrine of ’too big to jail’, acknowledging that prosecuting certain financial institutions could …

Eric Holder Department of Justice JPMorgan Chase Bank of America Citigroup +2 more institutional-capture regulatory-capture corruption financial-crisis bank-prosecution +3 more
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25 Billion Mortgage Settlement Provides Banks Immunity for Minimal Payments

| Importance: 8/10

$25 billion settlement with five major banks over foreclosure abuses provides limited relief to homeowners. The agreement settled widespread ‘robosigning’ practices where banks mass-signed foreclosure documents without proper review. While nominally $25 billion, only $1.5 billion went …

Eric Holder Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Wells Fargo Citigroup +2 more prosecutorial-capture settlement-abuse foreclosure-fraud immunity-deal financial-corruption +1 more
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GAO Audit Reveals Massive $16.1 Trillion in Secret Federal Reserve Crisis Loans

| Importance: 10/10

The first comprehensive audit of the Federal Reserve revealed it secretly provided $16.1 trillion in emergency loans to major financial institutions during the 2008-2010 financial crisis, far exceeding the $700 billion TARP program. The audit exposed unprecedented scale of financial sector bailouts, …

Federal Reserve Ben Bernanke Citigroup Morgan Stanley Goldman Sachs +4 more financial-crisis secret-bailout monetary-capture federal-reserve regulatory-capture +1 more
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Robo-Signing Scandal Exposes Systematic Foreclosure Fraud by Major Banks

| Importance: 8/10

Bank of America announces a nationwide halt to foreclosures after revelations that employees signed thousands of foreclosure affidavits without reviewing the underlying documents, a practice dubbed “robo-signing.” The scandal exposes systematic fraud in the foreclosure process, with …

Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Wells Fargo GMAC Mortgage Office of the Comptroller of the Currency +1 more foreclosure-fraud robo-signing housing-crisis regulatory-failure housing
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Robo-Signing Scandal Exposed Systematic Foreclosure Document Fraud

| Importance: 8/10

Investigation reveals major banks systematically falsified foreclosure documents through ‘robo-signing’, affecting 3.8 million homes. Employees at major lenders signed thousands of foreclosure affidavits without verifying information, creating a massive documentation fraud that …

Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Wells Fargo Citigroup GMAC financial-crisis fraud foreclosure-abuse perjury
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Bank of America Completes $4 Billion Acquisition of Countrywide Financial After Predatory Lending and Fraud Schemes Targeting Minorities Caused $50 Billion in Losses, with CEO Angelo Mozilo Paying Only $67.5 Million SEC Settlement and Facing Zero Criminal Charges

| Importance: 9/10

Bank of America completed its acquisition of Countrywide Financial on July 1, 2008, purchasing the nation’s largest mortgage lender for approximately $4 billion in a Federal Reserve-approved transaction that would ultimately cost Bank of America and its shareholders at least $50 billion in …

Angelo Mozilo Countrywide Financial Bank of America Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Department of Justice +1 more financial-crisis regulatory-capture predatory-lending fraud accountability-crisis +1 more
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OCC Federal Preemption Blocks State Anti-Predatory Lending Protections

| Importance: 8/10

The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) under John Hawke Jr. issues sweeping federal preemption rules that override state consumer protection laws targeting predatory lending practices. This regulatory capture systematically dismantles state-level safeguards that attorneys general like …

OCC John Hawke Jr Julie Williams Eliot Spitzer National City Bank +2 more occ-preemption state-law-override predatory-lending regulatory-race-to-bottom consumer-protection +1 more
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Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI) Founded

| Importance: 8/10

Agha Hasan Abedi established the Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI) in Luxembourg, creating an international bank with initial capital from Bank of America and Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. BCCI rapidly expanded to become the seventh-largest private bank in the world before being …

Agha Hasan Abedi Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan Bank of America banking financial-crime international-banking money-laundering regulatory-capture
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