Arturo Giovannitti

Lawrence "Bread and Roses" Strike: IWW Unites 20,000 Workers Across 51 Nationalities, Wins 15% Raise

| Importance: 9/10

Polish women textile workers at the Everett Mill in Lawrence, Massachusetts walked out after discovering their employer had reduced wages by $0.32 when Massachusetts enforced a law cutting mill workers’ hours from 56 to 54 per week. The strike spread rapidly to more than 20,000 workers …

Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) Joseph Ettor Arturo Giovannitti American Woolen Company labor-organizing progressive-era immigrant-rights corporate-power iww
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