Andrew Butler

General Benjamin Butler's New Orleans Occupation Marked by Systematic Corruption and Cotton Trade Profiteering

| Importance: 8/10

After Union naval forces under David G. Farragut capture New Orleans in spring 1862, General Benjamin F. Butler is appointed military governor of the occupied city, beginning one of the most controversial and corrupt episodes of the Civil War. Butler’s brief tenure becomes notorious for …

Benjamin F. Butler Andrew Butler David G. Farragut Abraham Lincoln military-corruption war-profiteering cotton-trade new-orleans accountability-failure
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Preston Brooks Beats Charles Sumner on Senate Floor, Southern Elite Celebrates Violence

| Importance: 9/10

Representative Preston Brooks, a pro-slavery Democrat from South Carolina, enters the Senate chamber and beats Senator Charles Sumner of Massachusetts nearly to death with a metal-topped cane, striking him repeatedly on the head while Sumner attempts futilely to protect himself. The attack follows …

Preston Brooks Charles Sumner Andrew Butler U.S. Senate U.S. House of Representatives political-violence slave-power institutional-corruption bleeding-kansas senate-violence
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